Nifedipine is a first-generation calcium channel blocker drug
By reducing the entry of calcium ions into the smooth muscle cells of the
coronary, peripheral and cutaneous vessels, as well as the heart muscle
causes peripheral vasodilation. As a consequence, it leads to
this leads to a reduction in peripheral resistance and blood pressure. The drug
The drug additionally reduces platelet aggregation and prevents the
formation of atherosclerotic plaques. Indications for use include
migraine, chronic stable coronary artery disease, hypertension
arterial hypertension, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, and esophageal achalasia
Determination of nifedipine concentration is helpful in monitoring the
dosage of the drug and in case of suspected overdose or
poisoning.